What Is A Metal Bushing? Complete Guide for You
Jun 20,2022
Metal bushing plays an important role in mechanical applications. To make metal bushings perform functions well, you should first understand the functions, materials, and machining methos for them. This guide will introduce everything about metal bushings to you.
What is A Metal Bushing?
As a cylindrical sleeve, a metal bushing is a type of bearing (metal bushing sleeve) used to reduce friction, wear, and vibration, which can protect mechanical components well. It is usually made of steel or bronze because of their superior mechanical properties and wear resistance.
Typically placed in a housing to effectively provide a bearing surface for specific rotating applications. This particular type of bearing can help improve operational efficiency. It is usually shaped like a tube or sleeve, which helps to minimize energy consumption, noise, sealing, protection and other components, while effectively reducing production costs and extending product life.
What Are Ideal Metals for Bushings?
In general, choosing different metal materials for making bushings depends on the applications, requirements, and properties of metals.
Metals like bronze, steel, brass, stainless steel, and aluminum are used for manufacturing bushings. Among them, bronze, steel, and brass are the most commonly used materials. You can learn about their outstanding properties that determine their applications for making metal bushings from the following chart.
|
Material |
Type / Notes |
Advantages |
Typical Applications (for Bushing) |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Bronze |
Phosphor bronze, Aluminum bronze, Leaded bronze |
Wear-resistant, self-lubricating (if oiled), strong |
Bronze bushings commonly used in automotive engines, machinery, and marine shafts |
|
Steel |
Carbon steel, Alloy steel, can be surface hardened |
Very strong, durable, wear-resistant |
Steel bushings commonly used in heavy machinery and industrial equipment under high loads |
|
Brass |
Easily machined, corrosion-resistant |
Suitable for light load, corrosion resistance |
Brass bushings commonly used in light machinery, instruments, and decorative fittings |
|
Stainless Steel |
Corrosion-resistant, durable |
Ideal for wet or chemical environments |
Stainless steel bushings commonly used in food processing, chemical, and marine equipment |
Advantages of Metal Bushing
The core advantage of metal bushings include their exceptional strength, durability, and environmental adaptability, making them a classic and reliable solution for challenges such as heavy loads, high temperatures, long service life, and high reliability.
Excellent Mechanical Strength
Metal bushings made of brass, bronze, or aluminum can bear heavy loads. They are not easy to plastic deformation or crushing under high pressure, and can keep stable fit clearance.
Superior Wear Resistance
Some bushings have superior wear resistance because of the good wear resistance property of materials. This feature makes metal bushings perform well in environments with high dust levels, particulate pollution, or elevated temperatures.
Excellent Thermal Conductivity
Metal bushings have good thermal conductivity, which allows they to transfer the heat generated by friction in the bearing or joint parts quickly. By this way, lubrication failure or the decline of materials performance caused by local overheating can be avoided.
Design Flexibility
Metals bushings can be made by various kinds of metals as we have introduced before. Different materials decide the features and applications. What’s more, metal bushings can be manufactured in standard sizes or customized cater to customer’s different needs.
Advantages of Custom Metal Bushings
Compared standard metal bushings, what are outstanding advantages of custom metal bushings? In fact, we usually custom metal bushings by using CNC machining because of its high-precision technology. This machining method can achieve extreme precision and more complex designs. Now, let us explore its top 2 impressive advantages.
Higher Accuracy of Metal Bushings
Custom bushings can be designed to meet specific shaft diameters, hole sizes, lengths, and clearance requirements, ensuring optimal fit accuracy.
Flexible & More Complex Designs
Custom metal bushings can be machined by CNC techniques to achieve more complex geometries. It can be designed in flange type, split type, or bushing with oil holes or grooves according to mechanical requirements.

Custom Bronze Bushing Service
Need to get precision bronze bushings for your intended application today? Please feel free to contact Tuofa custom CNC machining. We have extensive experience in sourcing and supplying many types of bearings and bushings for all mechanical engineering, manufacturing industrial and automotive applications. We have 35 CNC machining centers and 3 precision 5-axis CNC milling machines made in Germany, allowing us to keep order-receiving processing status 12 months of the year. We are experienced in identifying and locating difficult types of precision machining projects and can usually deliver within 3 days of order confirmation.

CNC Machining Services
Every bushing produced from our precision machining shop assembly line is precision machined and stamped to your exact specifications and backed by exceptional Chinese craftsmanship.
- Part prototype as fast as 1 day
- Provide 30 kinds of material proof
- Timely order tracking
- Sign the necessary nondisclosure agreement
- Precision Metal Stamped Bushings and Hardware
- From China's Leading Machining Manufacturer


CNC Machining Manufacturer Custom Precision CNC Parts
From close-tolerance industrial machine bushings to commercial and consumer products, all hardware manufactured by Tuofa CNC on demand in high and low volumes is guaranteed for perfect fit, performance and reliability.
FAQ
What happens when a bushing goes bad?
When a metal bushing is damaged, it can cause abnormal noises, increased vibration, and reduced handling performance, specifically manifesting as imprecise steering, diminished vehicle stability, and abnormal wear or displacement of related components (such as tires, suspension, or engine mounts).
What is the main purpose of bushing?
Metal bushing is used to provide cushioning, vibration damping, and precise alignment in mechanical connections. It reduces friction between components, absorbs shock, and stabilizes moving parts, thereby protecting equipment, minimizing noise, and extending service life.
Can plastic be used for making bushings?
Yes. Plastic can be used to manufacture bushings such as PTFE, Nylon, POM, and PEEK. They are suitable for small parts.
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